This description has been edited to include a response from the Ministry of Business, Innovation, and Employment.
Scientists in New Zealand have faced increased cuts to science funding in the last few years, with the removal of the Marsden fund for blue-sky research and further cuts announced in this year's budget, with a greater emphasis placed on research commercialisation and funds controlled by the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Enterprise.
Producer Liam spoke with Professor Richard Easther, head of the Department of Physics at the University of Auckland, about what impact the current government’s policies have had on science and what this means for the future of science in New Zealand.
ADDENDUM:
The Ministry of Business, Innovation, and Employment reached out to 95bFM shortly after this interview aired to respond to some of the claims made by Easther. These responses were discussed in this interview with General Manager of Science, Systems, and Performance at MBIE, Danette Olson.
An additional response from Deputy Head of the New Zealand Space Agency, Andrew Johnson, discussed the MethaneSat mission. This response is presented in full:
While it’s undoubtedly disappointing the MethaneSat mission ended early, the mission has delivered space infrastructure that New Zealand previously did not have and has also elevated our scientific partnerships internationally.
The Misson Operations Control Centre (MOCC) at the University of Auckland’s Te Pūnaha Ātea – Space Institute is currently flying a cubesat, TPA-1. The MOCC will also be used to fly the Space Institute’s upcoming cubesat mission, TPA-2, partly funded through the Kiwi Space Activator pilot programme. The MOCC has built important capabilities among researchers and students, inspiring the next generation of space innovators.
It has been well canvassed that the technical failure was outside of New Zealand’s control and within the bounds of accepted risk in space missions. Importantly, the sensor - MethaneSAT’s most innovative element - performed exceptionally well and delivered meaningful science data which New Zealand researchers are utilising now.
An independent expert with experience in space missions found MBIE’s decision to rely on MethaneSAT LLC’s design, procurement, and risk management processes as outlined in the review was reasonable.
As the MBIE review report found last year, we acknowledge there were areas we need to improve for future missions, including in relation to public communications and setting clear public expectations for high-profile space investments.